The matrix
Every subject (rows) against every stage (columns), with the level expected: Aware, Understands, Applies or Masters. Darker cells mean deeper mastery. Click a column heading to sort; use the filters to narrow it down.
- 1 = Aware
- 2 = Understands
- 3 = Applies
- 4 = Masters / Teaches
| Entry to medical school: academic requirementsBackground required | Masters / Teaches | Aware | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Aware |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entry to psychiatry training: MMed & MRCPsychBackground required | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Masters / Teaches | Understands | Understands |
| Empathy & compassionBackground required | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Communication & languages (BM, English and more)Background required | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Resilience & self-careBackground required | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Ethics, integrity & professionalismBackground required | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Curiosity & lifelong learningBackground required | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Cultural & religious sensitivityBackground required | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Related background that helpsBackground required | Aware | Understands | Understands | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Alternative entry routesBackground required | Applies | Aware | Aware | Not expected | Aware | Not expected | Aware |
| Time, cost & career outlookBackground required | Applies | Understands | Understands | Understands | Applies | Understands | Understands |
| BiologyPre-university sciences | Applies | Understands | Aware | Aware | Aware | Aware | Aware |
| ChemistryPre-university sciences | Applies | Understands | Aware | Aware | Aware | Aware | Aware |
| PhysicsPre-university sciences | Applies | Aware | Aware | Aware | Aware | Aware | Aware |
| Mathematics & basic statisticsPre-university sciences | Applies | Understands | Understands | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| English & study skillsPre-university sciences | Applies | Applies | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Anatomy (incl. histology & embryology)Pre-clinical medicine | Not expected | Applies | Understands | Understands | Aware | Understands | Understands |
| PhysiologyPre-clinical medicine | Aware | Applies | Understands | Applies | Understands | Understands | Understands |
| BiochemistryPre-clinical medicine | Aware | Applies | Understands | Applies | Understands | Understands | Understands |
| PharmacologyPre-clinical medicine | Not expected | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| PathologyPre-clinical medicine | Not expected | Applies | Understands | Understands | Understands | Understands | Understands |
| MicrobiologyPre-clinical medicine | Not expected | Understands | Understands | Applies | Understands | Aware | Aware |
| ImmunologyPre-clinical medicine | Not expected | Understands | Aware | Understands | Aware | Understands | Understands |
| Medical geneticsPre-clinical medicine | Aware | Understands | Aware | Aware | Aware | Understands | Understands |
| Behavioural science & medical psychologyPre-clinical medicine | Not expected | Understands | Understands | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Epidemiology & biostatisticsPre-clinical medicine | Aware | Understands | Understands | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Community medicine & public healthPre-clinical medicine | Not expected | Understands | Understands | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies |
| Medical ethics & lawPre-clinical medicine | Not expected | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Communication skills & professionalismPre-clinical medicine | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Internal medicineClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Applies |
| General surgeryClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Understands | Aware | Aware |
| Obstetrics & gynaecologyClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Understands | Understands | Understands |
| PaediatricsClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Understands | Understands | Understands |
| OrthopaedicsClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Aware | Aware | Aware |
| Emergency medicineClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Applies |
| Family medicine & primary careClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Applies | Understands | Understands |
| Psychiatry (undergraduate posting)Clinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| NeurologyClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| OphthalmologyClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Aware | Aware | Aware |
| Otorhinolaryngology (ENT)Clinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Aware | Aware | Aware |
| DermatologyClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Aware | Understands | Understands |
| Anaesthesiology & critical careClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Understands | Understands | Understands |
| Forensic medicineClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies |
| RadiologyClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Understands | Understands | Understands |
| Geriatric medicine & palliative careClinical medicine rotations | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Housemanship: internal medicineHousemanship postings | Not expected | Not expected | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Applies |
| Housemanship: general surgeryHousemanship postings | Not expected | Not expected | Understands | Applies | Understands | Understands | Understands |
| Housemanship: obstetrics & gynaecologyHousemanship postings | Not expected | Not expected | Understands | Applies | Understands | Understands | Understands |
| Housemanship: paediatricsHousemanship postings | Not expected | Not expected | Understands | Applies | Understands | Understands | Understands |
| Housemanship: orthopaedicsHousemanship postings | Not expected | Not expected | Understands | Applies | Understands | Aware | Aware |
| Housemanship: emergency medicine & other postingsHousemanship postings | Not expected | Not expected | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Applies |
| Housemanship core skills (on-call, procedures, documentation)Housemanship postings | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Medical officer: general clinical workMedical officer years | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Applies | Applies | Applies |
| Medical officer in psychiatryMedical officer years | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Mental health in primary care & district hospitalsMedical officer years | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Applies | Understands | Applies |
| Preparing for specialist training entryMedical officer years | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Applies | Not expected | Understands |
| Clinical audit & quality improvement basicsMedical officer years | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| NeuroanatomyPsychiatry: basic sciences | Aware | Understands | Understands | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| NeurophysiologyPsychiatry: basic sciences | Aware | Understands | Understands | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| NeurochemistryPsychiatry: basic sciences | Aware | Understands | Understands | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Psychopharmacology (basic)Psychiatry: basic sciences | Not expected | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Human development & developmental psychologyPsychiatry: basic sciences | Aware | Understands | Understands | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Social psychologyPsychiatry: basic sciences | Not expected | Understands | Aware | Aware | Aware | Applies | Applies |
| Cognitive psychology & neuropsychologyPsychiatry: basic sciences | Not expected | Understands | Understands | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Learning theory & behavioural psychologyPsychiatry: basic sciences | Not expected | Understands | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Psychiatric geneticsPsychiatry: basic sciences | Aware | Understands | Aware | Aware | Aware | Applies | Applies |
| Psychiatric epidemiologyPsychiatry: basic sciences | Not expected | Understands | Aware | Aware | Aware | Applies | Applies |
| Neuroimaging & investigationsPsychiatry: basic sciences | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| History & philosophy of psychiatryPsychiatry: basic sciences | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies |
| Descriptive psychopathology & phenomenologyPsychiatry: core clinical skills | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Classification: ICD-11 & DSM-5-TRPsychiatry: core clinical skills | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Understands | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Psychiatric interview & mental state examinationPsychiatry: core clinical skills | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Assessment, formulation & rating scalesPsychiatry: core clinical skills | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Physical health in mental illnessPsychiatry: core clinical skills | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Schizophrenia & other psychotic disordersPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Bipolar disordersPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Depressive disordersPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Anxiety disordersPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Obsessive-compulsive & related disordersPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Understands | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Trauma- and stress-related disordersPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Understands | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Dissociative & bodily distress (somatic symptom) disordersPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Feeding & eating disordersPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Sleep–wake disordersPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Understands | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Personality disordersPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Aware | Understands | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Substance use disorders & addictionPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Gambling, gaming & behavioural addictionsPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Delirium, dementia & neurocognitive disordersPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Old age psychiatryPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Neurodevelopmental disorders (ADHD, autism, intellectual disability)Psychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Child & adolescent psychiatryPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Perinatal psychiatryPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Not expected | Understands | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Consultation-liaison (psychosomatic) psychiatryPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Neuropsychiatry (epilepsy, brain injury, movement disorders)Psychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Forensic psychiatryPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Not expected | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Sexual dysfunctions & sexual healthPsychiatry: disorder groups | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Clinical pharmacotherapy & safe prescribingPsychiatry: treatments | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)Psychiatry: treatments | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| rTMS & other neuromodulationPsychiatry: treatments | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies |
| Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)Psychiatry: treatments | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Not expected | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Psychodynamic psychotherapyPsychiatry: treatments | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies |
| Family & couple therapyPsychiatry: treatments | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies |
| Group therapyPsychiatry: treatments | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies |
| Dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT)Psychiatry: treatments | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies |
| Motivational interviewingPsychiatry: treatments | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Other therapies: IPT, supportive, ACT, mindfulnessPsychiatry: treatments | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies |
| Psychoeducation & psychosocial interventionsPsychiatry: treatments | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Emergency psychiatryPsychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Risk assessment & suicide preventionPsychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Community psychiatryPsychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Not expected | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Psychiatric rehabilitation & recoveryPsychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Not expected | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Mental health law (Mental Health Act 2001)Psychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches | Masters / Teaches |
| Ethics in psychiatryPsychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Understands | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Research methods & the dissertationPsychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Aware | Understands | Understands | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Critical appraisal & evidence-based psychiatryPsychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Aware | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Teaching & medical educationPsychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Leadership & service managementPsychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Understands | Understands | Masters / Teaches |
| Cultural psychiatry (Malaysian context)Psychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Religion, spirituality & mental healthPsychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies |
| Telepsychiatry & digital mental healthPsychiatry: practice, law & professional skills | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies |
| Subspecialty fellowship trainingSpecialist & consultant level | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Masters / Teaches |
| Gazettement & National Specialist RegisterSpecialist & consultant level | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies |
| Continuing professional development (CPD)Specialist & consultant level | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Clinical supervision & mentoringSpecialist & consultant level | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Masters / Teaches |
| Medico-legal reports & expert evidenceSpecialist & consultant level | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Aware | Understands | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Service leadership & mental health policySpecialist & consultant level | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Understands | Masters / Teaches |
| Research leadership & publicationSpecialist & consultant level | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Not expected | Aware | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Doctor wellbeing, burnout & resilienceSpecialist & consultant level | Aware | Understands | Understands | Applies | Applies | Applies | Masters / Teaches |
| Private practice & multi-disciplinary networksSpecialist & consultant level | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Not expected | Aware | Aware | Applies |